Association
is one of the most prominent marketing techniques used now days, it can alter
the meaning of a concept by linking the issue, event or cause to another
positive or negative concept, thereby, transferring the meaning from the second
to the first (Pratkanis, 2007).
The study by Strick, van Baaren, Holland and van Knippenberg (2009) investigates this compliance tactic
by associating products with humor and reviewing whether this association will
result in varying purchase of the two target products. They create a mock
magazine and two mock energy drinks (Enorm and Energy Slammers). Participants
were then presented with the mock magazine in which one of the energy drinks
would consistently be paired with humorous cartoons while the other energy drink
was paired with boring cartoons. This was counterbalanced for both energy
drinks. Then participants had to complete a priming assessment in which the
experimenters determined whether the energy drinks were associated with more
positive or negative attributes according to the condition they were in,
furthermore they had to indicate which of the two energy drinks they would
rather buy.
Results
indicate that the mock energy drink associated with humor was surprisingly less
recognized than the control energy drink; however, product choice and
evaluation of positive characteristics were significantly better for the energy
drink paired with humor even within the counterbalance setting.
References:
Pratkanis,
A. R. (Ed.). (2007). The science of social influence. Psychology Press.
Strick, M., van Baaren, R. B., Holland, R. W., & van Knippenberg, A. (2009). Humor in advertisements enhances product liking by mere association. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 15, 35.
Jan Paul Huwe
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