When I was on holiday in Majorca a few years ago, our hotel
rep recommended us a free day trip to Palma, all completely free! Sounds great we
thought.
All that’s required is to go on a blanket tour
… What?
Little did we know, the ‘day trip’ consisted of listening to
two women try and sell us a mattress for 5 hours. When we finally arrived in
Palma, we could only spend less than an hour running around to see all the sights
before having to leave again.
This situation is not uncommon. Blanket tours are free excursions
with a price - they use as many persuasion techniques as possible to convince
you to buy silly things like mattresses. One persuasion technique I saw used
was the scarcity principle, where we
assign more value to products that are rare (Cialdini, 2007). They brought up various
reviews (which they probably created themselves) showing 5* ratings and how
incredible this mattress was. They told us it was on special offer, but only if
we bought it then and there, and there were only a limited amount left. This is called the ‘deadline’ tactic
(Cialdini, 2007). This immediately instilled panic in my father, (who’s a
sucker for things like this) and was very close to falling for this ridiculous
offer, before my mum said no and decided he’d probably had too much sun. This
shows talking to a higher authority is
key in negotiations and when making rash decisions.
References
Cialdini R. B. (2007). Influence:
the psychology of persuasion. New York: Collins
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