The
celebration of Diet Coke’s 30th anniversary reintroduced the famous ‘Diet Coke
hunk’ back onto our screens who, to the despair of many, hasn’t been sighted since
2007. The advert shows a girly group of friends taking their typical Diet Coke
break in the middle of the park when 'Mr Hunky Gardener' strolls past, casually
mowing the grass. The ladies’ idea to prank him and soak him in Coke gives them
more than they’ve bargained for - he is forced to slowly remove his sticky
t-shirt and reveal his washboard abs, leaving them practically drooling as he
walks away.
The persuasive elements of this advert are clearly focused on the target
audience of young women as they are the primary drinkers of Diet Coke due to
its low calorie content and stylish branding. The actresses in the advert are portrayed
as a normal group of friends having an everyday break, we like people who are similar to us and are
more likely to comply with what they are doing (Burger, 2004) so the characters
seem very relatable.
The use of the male model exploits the fact that ‘sex sells’ in advertising. Chaiken
(1979) found that attractive people are more persuasive in changing the
opinions of others, if the sexy gardener likes a cold can of Coke then why don’t
you? During castings, Coca Cola chose the model that would be considered to be the
most attractive to the widest audience, it is clear that tall dark and
handsome is universally desired.
The backing track of Etta James’ famous ‘I Just Want to Make Love to You’ was
used on the original advert in 1997. Hahn and Hwang (1999) found that familiar background
music in advertising can increase message recognition as well as creating
positive feelings and enhancing product perception. The song also related to
the content of the advert and reinforced the women’s desire for the gardener.
This
modern rendition of the advert from 1997 also contributed to its popularity,
there was a certain amount of social media hype surrounding the revelation of a
new ‘hunk’, teasers and behind-the-scenes videos were released on YouTube which
additionally contributed to popularity. This can be related to the theory of
social proof; if lots of people are watching the videos and talking about them then
it is seen as the correct thing to do (Pratkanis, 2007).
Drinking Diet Coke in a public place isn’t always going to get you flirtatious eye-contact
and a semi-naked strip show with a conveniently placed hottie but that’s not
what the advert is trying to suggest. People know what Diet Coke is; the advert
just boosts its appeal by relating it to attractive ideas and desired scenarios
which get people talking.
Burger, J. M., Messian, N., Patel, S., Prado, A., & Anderson, C.
(2004). What a coincidence! The effects of incidental similarity on compliance.
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 30(1), 35-43.
Chaiken, S. (1979). Communicator physical attractiveness and persuasion.
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 37(8), 1387.
Hahn, M., & Hwang, I. (1999). Effects
of tempo and familiarity of background music on message processing in TV
advertising: A resource-matching perspective. Psychology and Marketing, 16, 659
Pratkanis, A. R. (Ed.). (2007). The science of social influence. Psychology Press.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xC3O9KzhpCQ
- Hunk Teaser
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ofMSd7Jbkfo - Behind the Scenes http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DXhpl7ieLYg - Extended Version
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ofMSd7Jbkfo - Behind the Scenes http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DXhpl7ieLYg - Extended Version
Katie Ashcroft
Well done, I enjoyed it this! I definitely had the thought 'better get to the gym if girls like washboard abs'. Apparently that hadn't occurred to me before now!
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