This Avon advert features arguably one of the
most beautiful women in the world wearing Avon's “Totally Kissable” lipstick,
with a rather attractive man hoping it’s his lucky day. Within this advert, multiple persuasive techniques are used in an
attempt to convince viewers to buy Avon's newly released lipstick.
With a variety of close ups and lengthy stares in
to the camera, it is difficult to ignore the fact that Irina Shayk’s beauty
dominates this advertisement. Avon have chosen to use the concept of liking,
specifically physical attractiveness. In research conducted by Chaiken (1979),
it was found that attractive people are more persuasive in changing the
opinions of an audience, regardless of whether the attractive individual was of
the opposite or same sex. This physical attractiveness then promotes a halo
effect, which governs the way a person is viewed by others (Cialdini, 2009). Therefore because of
Irina’s beauty, we may be more inclined to see her positively in other
respects, such as her good choice in lipstick.
In addition, Irina Shayk's
celebrity status may also play a role, as Kamins (1989) discovered, celebrity
endorsement can enhance a viewer's attitude toward a particular brand. Avon have also implemented social proof in this
advertisement, which is, as Lun (2007) stated, people determining what is
correct based on what other people think is correct. Social proof is achieved
by claiming 96% of women agree that this particular lipstick leads to lips
feeling softer, and smoother. This statistic combined with a close up of Irina
applying the lipstick, and I don't think anyone will be disputing those
figures.
Furthermore, Avon's marketing strategy also makes
use of yet another persuasive technique associated with "liking", in
that products are bought from representatives of the company as opposed to
stand alone stores. This approach is similar to that of other companies, such
as Herbalife. These representatives are most likely to be someone we are
familiar with, or perhaps even a friend. As we are more favourably disposed to
the things and people we have more contact with (Cialdini, 2009), we are more
inclined to buy products from our friends. Tie all these persuasive techniques
together and it would be difficult to resist the temptation of buying one of
these most likely incredibly overpriced lipsticks.
In regards to Irina, I think we can safely say
Cristiano Ronaldo won’t be getting bored of his beloved anytime soon. On the
off chance he calls it quits; back off, he’s mine.
References:
Chaiken, S. (1979). Communicator physical
attractiveness and persuasion. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,
37(8), 1387.
Cialdini, R. B. (2009). Influence: Science and
Practice. (5th ed). Boston: Pearson.
Kamins, M. A. (1989). Celebrity and non-celebrity
advertising in a two-sided context. Journal of Advertising Research, 29, 34-42.
Lun, J., Sinclair, S., Whitchurch, E. R., &
Glenn, C. (2007). (Why) do I think what you think? Epistemic social tuning and
implicit prejudice. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 93, 957-972.
Ravi Khera
The deal is that if they break up, you can have him and il have her? Sound ok? Good blog, well done.
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