The use of celebrities is common in modern advertisements, due to an effect called the high status-admirer altercast (Pratkanis, 2007), people are more likely to follow the lead of someone they perceive to be of higher status than themselves, for example a celebrity, due to wanting to be like that person or seek their approval. In a study by Lefkowitz, Blake and Mouton (1955), they showed that people are more likely to copy a person who was perceived to be of high status who crossed a street, when the traffic signals told them to wait, than they were to copy a person perceived to be of low status.
This advert doesn't just use any celebrity though, it uses the fastest man in the world, a celebrity who we can safely say is associated with speed, which is the main factor of the service that Virgin Media wants to sell. The use of association is another technique that can be used to influence people, for example Staats and Staats (1958) conditioned their participants to associate names with either negative or positive responses. Here the advert likens the broadband service to Usain Bolt, trying to make viewers associate the service with speed.
References
Lefkowitz,
M., Blake, R. R., & Mouton, J. S. (1955). Status factors in
pedestrian violation of traffic signals. The
Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 51,
704-706.
Pratkanis,
A. (2007). The
science of social influence: Advances and future progress.
New York: Psychology Press.
Staats,
A. W., & Staats, C. K. (1958). Attitudes established by classical
conditioning. The
Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 57, 37-40.
Xenia Millar (Blog 1)
Xenia Millar (Blog 1)
You make the most important points here and you have written well, id say that you could have included better detailed empirical research to support your points.
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