This is an advert for
Haribo Super Mix.
Music is one of the
most frequently used devices in advertising as there is common belief that it
creates a favourable association with the product and enhances memory of the
product. In a study by Gorn (1982) participants were shown an advert that was either
paired with music deemed ‘liked’ or music deemed ‘disliked’, and they were then
asked to provide their preference for the product. He found that when the
product was associated with ‘liked’ music it was more preferred, than when it
was paired with the ‘disliked’ music.
Furthermore it appears
that Haribo are attempting to appeal to the audience through using an idyllic
family that would fit not only into the ‘physically attractive-admirer
altercast’, but also the ‘just plain folks: similarity altercast’. It has been
shown that a relationship exists between a communicator’s physical
attractiveness and a receiver’s perception of communicator expertise, liking
and trustworthiness (Patzer, 1983). Similarity with the communicator has also
been shown to have a positive effect on attitude change. Mills and Jellison (1968)
demonstrated that when college women read a passage and were told that the
communicator was either the same as the audience or different (Engineering
Student Vs Music Student) their opinion of the communicator changed. The
women’s opinion of the communicator’s position was better when he was similar
to the audience he addressed (Mills & Jellison, 1968).
However, Haribo fall
short of convincing the audience and the music used is extremely irritating and
has resulted in a lot of viewer annoyance, with some even taking to YouTube to
vent their frustration. The family in the advert also come across as annoying
thus damaging their potential similarity and attractiveness to the viewer. On
top of this the film effects are quite amateur and leave you wondering why such
a large company released such an advert. The original and official video has
since been removed from the Internet.
Gorn, G. J. (1982).
The effects of music in advertising on choice behaviour: A
classical conditioning approach. Journal
of Marketing, 46(1), 94-101.
Mills, J., &
Jellison, J. M. (1968). Effect on opinion change of similarity between
the communicator and the audience he addressed. Journal of Personality
and Social Psychology, 9 (2), 153-156.
Patzer, G. L. (1983). Source
Credibility as a function of communicator physical
attractiveness. Journal of
Business Research, 11, 229-241.
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