The
furniture brand DFS often use the scarcity principle (Cialdini, 2009) in their
advertisements to persuade people to buy their products. People perceive things
that are less available as more valuable. By making their products seem less
available, then, DFS make people more eager to get their hands on them. There
are two ways in which the scarcity principle can be implemented. Firstly, limit
the number of the item available, or at least make it seem as though there is
limited availability. A classic example is the ‘Hurry while stock’s last!’
mantra you will often hear in DFS adverts. Second, limit the time available to
acquire the item. For example, the narrator says ‘Be quick, early bird savings
end soon’ in the following ad. The perceived opportunity cost of not purchasing
while they still can is inflated, causing the customer to want the product now.
References
Cialdini, R. B. (2009). Influence: Science and Practice. Boston: Pearson Education.
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