It was hard to miss the elections last week on Warwick
campus, the university was littered with painted cardboard advertising
candidates. Social media outlets were also full of candidate videos, such as
the one above. Many of them took a similar route and got as many people as they
could possibly find to feature in their video claiming they were going to be
voting for said candidate. The above video is from the now elected president of
the students union, so this method is clearly effective. This is a prime
example of utilising social proof in persuasion; showing the audience that
everyone else is voting for Isaac, so you should too.
Bryan and Test (1967) illustrated the effects of social
proof in their study. They had an undergraduate female student stood by a car
which had a flat tyre. For half of the participants, this car was positioned
after a control car which was consisted of a male changing the flat tire for a female.
They wanted to see if seeing someone else helping someone change a tire would
incentivise participants to help the woman later down the road with a flat
tyre. They found that significantly more participants stopped to help if they
had previously seen a woman being helped in a similar scenario, this is
illustrated in Figure 1. This effect also transferred to collection for a
charity, participants who saw someone donate money were more likely to then
carry on and donate money themselves.
In the video presented, the other people saying they are
going to vote Isaac are the social models, they are creating the social proof
for you. You see that other people are voting for Isaac and thus, or so the
theory goes, you will then be more likely to vote Isaac yourself.
Bryan, J. H., & Test, M. A. (1967). Models and helping:
Naturalistic studies in aiding behaviour. Journal
of Personality and Social Psychology, 6, 400-407.
Danielle Huskinson
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