If you are part of a sports club, you will know all too well that every Wednesday evening is Pop. For those of you unfamiliar with this, it is a social event at the SU where sports clubs sit in a circle and play drinking games. Ultimately, if you aren’t very good at these games or your social sec wants to pick on you, you will be drunk by the end of the night. I have been subjected to “downing a pint” and complying with the social sec orders, even when I know in my head that it’s probably a bad idea. Why is this?
The presence of an
audience can increase concerns for maintaining a positive public image,
this often results in increased compliance with a request that is seen as
socially acceptable. This technique of persuasion was demonstrated in Rind and
Benjamin’s (1994) study in which a confederate approached a male shopper, who
was either alone or accompanied by a female, and asked him to purchase some raffle
tickets. The presence of the female shopper was predicted to heighten the
accompanying male’s concern about his public image.
Number of tickets brought
|
||||
Condition
|
Mean
|
SD
|
||
Lone Male
|
1.06
|
1.91
|
||
Male with Female
|
2
|
2.07
|
A significant effect for social situation was found, such
that male shoppers who were accompanied by female agreed to buy more raffle
tickets than the lone male shoppers. As can be seen in the table above, the
average purchase of lone male shoppers was 1.06 raffle tickets, whereas this
increased to 2.00 tickets for male shoppers who were accompanied by females. This
suggests that concerns about public image effects compliance.
Thus, relating it back to circling at pop, when the social
sec deems it appropriate for you to “down a pint” because you have messed up at
a game or just because they want to pick on you (as social sec they have this
socially accepted power). Most people will attempt and succeed to down a pint
even if they don’t really want to. This is due to presence of a public audience
(the rest of their sports club) to who the individual wants to give off a
positive public image. Therefore, individuals are influenced to comply with
this act in order to avoid being mocked and to ‘save face’.
Benjamin,
D., & Rind, B. (1994). Effects of public image concerns and self image on
compliance. The Journal of Social
Psychology, 134 (1), 19-25.
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