Sensodyne
is a famous company which sells toothpastes. Its toothpastes are especially
designed for customers who have sensitive teeth. In this advert, the dentist
clearly pointed out the importance of sensitive teeth caring. After increasing
the awareness of sensitive teeth caring on customers, the dentist demonstrated
his professional knowledge by explaining the functions of the
toothpaste, Sensodyne Complete Protection. Then, he recommended them to use it.
Obviously, this advert used the persuasive technique, expert-unknowing public
altercast. This technique is based on the idea that when people do not know much
about an issue, they are more likely to be persuaded by the sources with professionals’
opinion.
Tobin and
Raymundo (2009) had done a research on the effect on source expertise. They
investigated how the level of source expertise and the strength of the argument
would affect persuasion of a message. In the experiment, participants were
required to read an essay. The essay was about the heath and well being of
university students. The participants were told that a well known social
scientist who specialized in psychological well being wrote the essay. In the
high expertise condition, the last paragraph of the essay mentioned that the
scientist’s was recognised in the research field whereas in low expertise
condition, the last paragraph included the information that the findings of the
scientist were doubt by other scientists.
After that,
the participants watched a persuasive message about extending the spring break
in university. For strong arguments, the author argued that some extremely
undesirable consequences would happen to the students while for weak arguments;
the author only introduced some general undesirable consequences.
Result
showed that in high expertise condition, participants were more persuaded by
weak arguments. Yet, strong arguments were more persuasive when they were in
low expertise condition. This study demonstrates that an expert’s
persuasiveness is stronger when people do not have enough information of that
issue.
References:
Tobin, S.
J., & Raymundo, M.M. (2009). Persuasion by causal arguments: The motivation
role of perceived causal expertise. Social
Cognition, 27, 105-127.
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